Lebanese Meat Pies (Sfiha) Recipe

Introduction

Lebanese Meat Pies, also known as Sfiha, are delightful open-faced pastries filled with a savory ground meat mixture. These flavorful bites are perfect for sharing at gatherings or enjoying as a satisfying snack. With a tender dough and aromatic spices, they bring a taste of the Middle East to your kitchen.

The image shows a neat arrangement of multiple small, round flatbreads topped with a layer of cooked minced meat filling. Each piece has a slightly puffed, golden-brown crust edge with a soft, light beige center where the meat sits. The minced meat layer is dense, uneven in texture, and brown with small visible green herb bits mixed inside. The flatbreads are lined up in four rows on a white marbled surface, giving a uniform and hearty look. The photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Ingredients

  • 3 cups plain all-purpose flour
  • 2 tsp active dry yeast (or 25% less instant yeast powder)
  • 1 Tbsp sugar
  • 1 cup lukewarm water
  • 1 tsp sea salt
  • 1/3 cup plain yogurt (optional, can replace with neutral oil)
  • 1.1 lb fine ground meat (ground beef 5-10% fat, 50/50 lamb-beef, or lamb)
  • 2 medium onions (yellow or white)
  • 2 medium ripe tomatoes (or 2-3 tablespoons tomato paste)
  • 1 green chili (adjust to taste or omit for no heat)
  • 1 tsp Lebanese 7-spice
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • Neutral cooking oil (to brush the baking tray)

Instructions

  1. Step 1: In a small bowl, combine the lukewarm water, sugar, and yeast. Set aside for 5-10 minutes until bubbly and activated.
  2. Step 2: Sift the flour and salt into a large bowl. Add the yeast mixture and yogurt, mixing into a rough dough. Knead for about 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  3. Step 3: Shape the dough into a ball, lightly oil it, place it back in the bowl, cover, and let it rise in a warm place for 45-60 minutes until doubled in size.
  4. Step 4: Grate the tomatoes and onions into a large bowl and strain to remove excess liquid. Finely chop the green chili, removing seeds and ribs.
  5. Step 5: Add the ground meat, 7-spice, salt, and pepper to the bowl with the vegetables. Mix thoroughly to combine.
  6. Step 6: Preheat the oven to 400ºF (200ºC) with a rack in the center position.
  7. Step 7: Turn the risen dough onto a floured surface and divide into 25-30 small balls, about the size of a ping-pong or golf ball.
  8. Step 8: Roll each ball into a 4-inch (10 cm) circle or oval, roughly 0.8 inch (2 cm) thick.
  9. Step 9: Place about one tablespoon of the meat mixture in the center of each dough circle, spreading it slightly while leaving a ½-inch border. Press the filling gently into the dough.
  10. Step 10: Fold the edges of the dough up and over the filling to form open-faced circular pies.
  11. Step 11: Lightly brush a baking sheet with oil and arrange the pies without overcrowding; bake in batches if needed.
  12. Step 12: Bake at 400ºF (200ºC) for about 10 minutes, or until the dough turns golden brown.
  13. Step 13: Remove from the oven and serve hot for the best flavor and texture.

Tips & Variations

  • If you prefer a dairy-free dough, substitute the yogurt with an equal amount of neutral oil.
  • Adjust the amount of green chili according to your heat preference or omit it altogether for a milder version.
  • For added flavor, sprinkle some fresh parsley or sumac on top after baking.
  • Swap ground beef with lamb or a mix for a richer taste.

Storage

Store leftover meat pies in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat gently in an oven or toaster oven at 350ºF (175ºC) until warmed through to maintain crispiness. They can also be frozen after baking; thaw overnight in the fridge and reheat before serving.

How to Serve

The image shows a close-up view of many small round flatbreads, each with a thick, browned meat topping spread evenly across the center. The flatbreads have a lightly charred edge with a golden-brown color, with the dough looking soft and slightly puffy around the perimeter. The meat layer is a mix of brown tones with a slightly coarse texture and some green bits inside, suggesting herbs or spices mixed in. The flatbreads are arranged closely in several neat vertical rows on a white marbled surface. The photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.

FAQs

Can I use instant yeast instead of active dry yeast?

Yes, you can substitute active dry yeast with instant yeast by reducing the quantity by about 25%. Instant yeast can be mixed directly with the dry ingredients without proofing.

What can I do if I don’t have Lebanese 7-spice?

If you don’t have Lebanese 7-spice, you can make a simple substitute with a blend of ground cinnamon, allspice, nutmeg, cloves, black pepper, coriander, and paprika in equal parts.

Print

Lebanese Meat Pies (Sfiha) Recipe

Lebanese Meat Pies, also known as Sfiha, are delicious open-faced pastries topped with a flavorful mixture of ground meat, tomatoes, and traditional Lebanese spices. This recipe features a tender, homemade dough and a savory meat filling that is baked to golden perfection, making them perfect as appetizers or a satisfying snack for gatherings.

  • Author: luca
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 40 minutes
  • Yield: 15 servings 1x
  • Category: Appetizer
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Lebanese

Ingredients

Scale

Dough

  • 3 cups plain all-purpose flour
  • 2 tsp active dry yeast (or 25% less instant yeast powder)
  • 1 Tbsp sugar
  • 1 cup lukewarm water
  • 1 tsp sea salt
  • 1/3 cup plain yogurt (optional, can replace with neutral oil)

Meat Topping

  • 1.1 lb fine ground meat (ground beef 5-10% fat, or 50/50 lamb-beef, or lamb)
  • 2 medium onions (yellow or white)
  • 2 medium ripe tomatoes (or 23 tablespoons tomato paste)
  • 1 green chili (adjust to taste or omit for no heat)
  • 1 tsp Lebanese 7-spice
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • Neutral cooking oil (for brushing the baking tray)

Instructions

  1. Activate the Yeast: In a small bowl, combine lukewarm water, sugar, and active dry yeast. Let the mixture sit for 5-10 minutes until it becomes bubbly, indicating the yeast is activated.
  2. Prepare the Dough: In a large bowl, sift together the flour and sea salt. Add the activated yeast mixture and plain yogurt, mixing to form a rough dough. Knead the dough for about 10 minutes on a floured surface until it becomes smooth and elastic.
  3. Let the Dough Rise: Shape the dough into a ball, lightly coat it with oil, and place it back into the bowl. Cover and set it aside in a warm place for 45-60 minutes until it doubles in size.
  4. Prepare the Meat Filling: Grate the tomatoes and onions into a large mixing bowl, then strain out excess liquid. Finely chop the green chili after removing seeds and ribs. Add the ground meat, Lebanese 7-spice, salt, and black pepper. Mix everything thoroughly to combine.
  5. Preheat the Oven: Once the dough has risen, preheat the oven to 400ºF (200ºC) and position a rack in the center.
  6. Shape the Dough: Transfer the dough to a floured surface. Divide it into 25-30 small balls roughly the size of a golf or ping-pong ball. Roll each dough ball into a circle or oval about 4 inches (10 cm) wide and 0.8 inches (2 cm) thick.
  7. Assemble the Pies: Place approximately one tablespoon of the meat mixture in the center of each dough circle, spreading it out but leaving a ½-inch border around the edges. Press the filling slightly into the dough, then fold the edges up and over to form open-faced circular pies.
  8. Prepare for Baking: Lightly brush a baking sheet with neutral oil and arrange the assembled meat pies on it without overcrowding. If needed, bake in batches.
  9. Bake: Place the tray in the preheated oven and bake for about 10 minutes, or until the dough is golden brown and cooked through.
  10. Serve: Remove the pies from the oven and serve hot for the best flavor and texture.

Notes

  • You can substitute the yogurt in the dough with neutral oil if desired, which will still provide moisture but slightly change the texture.
  • Adjust the green chili amount according to your heat preference, or omit it entirely for a milder version.
  • If using tomato paste instead of fresh tomatoes, use 2-3 tablespoons to maintain the filling’s moisture and flavor.
  • Ensure not to overcrowd the baking sheet to allow even baking and crisping of the dough.
  • These meat pies are best served fresh out of the oven but can be stored in an airtight container and reheated gently.

Keywords: Lebanese meat pies, Sfiha, Middle Eastern appetizer, ground meat pies, Lebanese pastries, open-faced meat pies, homemade dough, baking meat pies

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